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Researching the Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site of Canada
  Recherche sur la Forteresse-de-Louisbourg Lieu historique national du Canada

 PALISADES & FENCES: 
DIMENSIONS AND FINISHES

BY
 ERIC KRAUSE

MARCH 12, 1985

(Fortress of Louisbourg
Report H F 25 1985 01)

APPENDIX  A

1971

13.  25 February 1971 - Block One: Courtyard

a) Quay Fence: 8' 6" high

b) East Building Fence

- previously recommended fence not simple enough

- archaeological evidence did not support palisades having been sunk in the ground

- New Recommendation:

i) post every 10'

ii) two ribbons mortised into the posts

iii) vertical planking 

c) South Fence

- design accepted (based on historical plans)

- height: 7' 6"

HF251985_8a.jpg (196301 bytes) HF251985_8b.jpg (228595 bytes) HF251985_8c.jpg (212726 bytes)

 

14.  17 March 1971 Block 1

- ribbon mortised to the post was based on secondary evidence

- Design Team felt that the palisade fence was perhaps as crude as a board fence

15.  23 March 1971 - Block 1: Courtyard

- all fence designs were accepted in final reconstruction plans

16.  5 May 1971 - Dauphin Demi-Bastion Outer Defensive Works

- ribbon: diagonally cut from a 4 x 4 pouce piece of wood

- cut: with band saw

- wood: spruce

- nails: yes, in a staggered manner

- joint:

-wood pegged with 1/2" hardwood dowels

- all joints scarfed

- notching: square to receive the ribband

17.  5 May 1971 - King's-Queen's Bastions: Outer Defensive Works.

- Recommendation:

i) ribbon - rectangular

- 2 x 4 pouces and could be cut from 4 x 4 pouce rafter timber

- nailed in place except for joints

- spruce

- joints to be scarf-joints, pegged with 1/2" hardwood pegs 

ii) points 

- pointed with an axe

- 4-sided only, pyramid style

 iii) palisade - squarely notched in to receive the ribband

18.  20 May 1971 - Block 1: Courtyard

i) bolting arrangement

- does not meet archaeological evidence at Fort Beauséjour 

ii) "As-Found" palisade: Fort Beauséjour 

- braces:

-half-lapped 

-pegged 

iii) Recommendation:

- half-lapped (dovetailed) braces

- pegged

19.  2 September 1971 - Townside: Block 17

a) DeGannes

- South boundary: 

i) solid piquet fence

ii) small trench in ground to catch glacis water

- West Boundary: 

i) posts set into the ground 5-10 feet apart

- North Boundary: 

i) solid piquet fence

- East Boundary: 

i) solid piquet fence

b) DuHaget

- no decisions

c) Rodrigue

- East property line: 

i) solid piquet fence

- West property line: 

i) solid piquet fence to be researched

- South property line: 

i) space piquet fence

20.  27, 29, 30 September 1971 - Rodrigue Magazin, House and Property

- South property line: 

i) solid piquet fence

- West property line: 

i) solid piquet fence

- East Property line: 

i) solid piquet fence

21.  28 September 1971 - Eurry de la Perelle Property

- South, west, east boundaries 
and East to West: 

i) approximately 8 pieds high (8' 6 1/4")

ii) piquet or palisade type

22.  20 October 1971 - DeGannes

- archaeological remnants available

1. East boundary: 

i) solid piquet

ii) 6-8 pouce diameter

iii) 6 pieds high (approximately)

iv) top alignment to be irregular

2. North boundary: 

i) as above

ii) ribbon on DeGannes side

3. West boundary: 

i) south end solid piquet for 10' (approximately)

ii) then post and planks to south corner of De la Perelle stables

iii) solid piquet from north corner of stable to the north property line

4. South boundary: 

i) solid piquet

ii) 6-8 pouce diameter

iii) 6 pied high (approx.) to last corner of latrine, then 4 pied high to the angled corner

23.  24 November 1971 - Rodrigue House and Magazin

- planked fence between the outbuilding and De la Perelle storehouse is confirmed


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